Targeting Russians at home and abroad since it started planning the invasion of Ukraine, the Kremlin’s propagandists have been in overdrive. They have stuck to a consistent litany of lies.
In justifying the war, Moscow insists that the Ukrainian leadership are irredeemable Nazis; NATO is plotting to take over Ukraine as a staging area for attacking Russia; Ukraine and the US are jointly developing nuclear weapons; the US uses Ukraine to advance bio-chemical capabilities. The Nazi aspect of Russian propaganda has now broadened to include the entire country and Ukrainians therefore qualify for some form of punishment.
Has Putin’s all-out misinformation campaign shown any success? Polling results covering political opinions are questionable since Russians, especially the older generation, are reluctant to reveal their genuine opinions on controversial issues, for fear of the current government’s retribution. But the younger generation, without any experience of Soviet repressions are more candid in their responses to polling questions.
That’s why recent Levada Centre surveys could be an indication of change. In measuring the effectiveness of Putin’s efforts in nurturing pro-war sentiment among young Russians, the available data shows some gains for the Kremlin. A March survey showed that 71% of 18-to-24-year-olds supported the war, 10% below the national average (which could be distorted). In addition 54% of the same group harboured negative attitudes towards Ukraine, only 3% below the national average.
(Pikemalt saab lugeda Eesti Elu 10. juuni 2022 paber- ja PDF/digilehest)