A precedent was established when the Baltic states were the first to level sanctions against Belarus, when Alexander Lukashenko refused to yield power after orchestrating a fraudulent election.
According to Baltic foreign policy experts, for them to have maximum effect, the sanctions should be targeted against the Russian business elite and and top officialdom, the friends and decision makers closest to Vladimir Putin. It’s expected that this would cause sufficient financial pain and complaints to the Kremlin would be shrill and insistent. Punishing mid-level bureaucratic order-takers wouldn’t produce the intended results.
It was at the end of 2020 that the European Union affirmed the regulations governing the use of sanctions in reacting to general human rights violations. Many insist that the gross violations involving Navalny is more than sufficient to act immediately.
(Pikemalt saab lugeda Eesti Elu 5. veebr. 2021 paber- ja PDF/Digilehest)